Auckland
New Zealand’s most populous City
more than 1/3 of the country lives here
-
1.72 million* in 2021
2 million* by early 2030
16.2% increase*estimated & projected as of June 2021
Source: www.aucklandcouncil.govt.nz
Source: www.stats.govt.nz -
NZD $1,000,600
*updated as of March 2023
Source: REINZ -
$600 per week or 3.1% p.a gross yield
*updated as of Jan 2023
Source: https://figure.nz
Auckland is a bustling and dynamic city located in the North Island of New Zealand. Known as the city of sail with diversity and opportunity, it offers a great mix of culture, entertainment, and commerce. Auckland is home to more than 1.7 million people, making it the largest city in New Zealand, and the hub of the country's economy. It is also a city of innovation and creativity, with many world-renowned companies and start-ups based there. The city's economy is strong and multi-faceted, with a wide range of industries, such as finance, IT, and hospitality, thriving in Auckland. It is no wonder that Auckland consistently ranks highly in the world's most liveable cities, attracting both local and international residents. You find a relaxed and friendly atmosphere here, making it a comfortable and enjoyable place to live and work”. It scored high on various lifestyle related factors, including scoring 10th in the World Happiness Index and 25th for gender equality.
The city's thriving economy and fast growing population make it an attractive location for those seeking investment opportunities in a vibrant city that is ready to take on the future.
Introduction
Population
Source: Demographics evidence report June 2018
Auckland’s population has swelled rapidly to 1.7 million people and is estimated to be adding about 40,000 people a year. Growth in Auckland continues to drive much of New Zealand’s population increase. Today, about 34% of New Zealand’s population resides in the Auckland region, and is set to increase to more than 39% in the next 20 years. Broadly speaking, more than 1 in 3 New Zealander lives in Auckland. Based on the current projections, the total population of Auckland are set to surpass 2 million by early 2030 and 2,376,707 by 2048, an increase of about 650,000 people, and it could need another 282,000 new dwellings approximately. Auckland population muscle size is larger than the next 12 biggest cities in New Zealand combined. As you can imagine, alot of people lives here and is not surprised that Auckland is the most densely populated city in the whole of New Zealand. Even with a surge in building activity going at full speed in recent years, it will still take many decades for supply to catch up with the stress on housing demand. This represent huge opportunities for property investors.
Property cycle
Auckland housing price index has dropped 12.1% in the last 12 months to April 2023
Source: REINZ
After experiencing one of the strongest runs up in house prices, Auckland has lost some steam after experiencing one of its steepest corrections in the last 16+ months. As with all other markets and assets, prices do not move in a linear fashion, providing opportunities for savvy buyers and investors to take advantage of market fluctuations. The recent correction in Auckland's property market presents a unique opportunity for buyers and investors to enter the market at valuable prices, while still benefiting from the long-term growth potential of New Zealand's largest city. The anchor fundamentals for the city have remained the same; the largest projected increase in population numbers, the highest median income in the country, and an economic powerhouse that contributes around 38% of the New Zealand's GDP. The recent dip in the housing price index has drawn strong support from first-time home buyers and opportunistic investors who recognize the potential of this market.
Median prices have gone below its 12 months moving average, providing undervalue buyers greater affordability. Source: REINZ
Seasoned investors who has the knowledge & experience of previous dips will find this a good time to enter, in order to position themselves for the next big upswing in the following cycle. The Auckland region has enjoyed one of the fastest and strongest growth after recovering from previous dips in the past. At the same time, however, many maybe affected and focused too much on the short term negative news media, and would prefer to sit on the sidelines, while waiting for better clarity. While no one could accurately predict the bottom & start of a recovery, recent data has suggested that the decline in the housing index is starting to stabilize with a much smaller decrease in April. The slowdown in the rate of decline could be giving a peek into a near-term floor for house prices, which would be consistent with some shifting trends in key drivers. A near or peak in interest rates could start to increase buyers’ confidence in the coming months, with unemployment remains at all time low, alongside a drop in available listings, and huge increase in net migration.
In addition, any potential easing in the LVR rules may also provide much need relief to home buyers who rely on smaller deposit to get started on the property ladder. The decline in prices gave first home buyers and patient investors who were previously priced out a chance to pick up bargains during this window period, before mass demand comes back in full force. This helps to create a strong support for housing prices, with limited downside as the market cycle moves along. Years of under-building in the Auckland region has led to the squeeze in the imbalance of demand greater than supply as population boom. Together with a relax LVR and lower interest rates environment, this has driven much of the bull run in the last decade. This led to an increased in building activity to cope with the soaring housing demand in recent years. However, with the market slowdown and price decline in the last 16+ months, developers are less keen in building more as there is little to no margins since land and construction costs remained stubbornly high. While the housing demand remained fundamentally strong in the long run, we may potentially enter back into a new phase of under-building, worsening the supply crises, and setting the bedrock for the next upswing in prices. This is evidenced in the recent drop in Auckland new dwelling consenting from the start of 2023 to present, align with the market slow down. Long term investors would take advantage of this lagging effect and position their portfolio for long term growth.
282,000*
New Dwellings
needed by year 2048
*based on population projections
Source: Stats NZ
Price-Income
Price-Income ratio has dipped to offer buyers greater affordability to enter
Source: interest.co.nz
House price to income ratio gives home buyers and investors a broad view of the affordability of property prices in relation to median income earned in the region.
It uses the median house divided by the median annual income in the region. It tells us how many years of a household gross income it takes to cover the median property price.
A low property price quantum but with a high price-income ratio in a region can be more unaffordable than a region with a high property price quantum but with a low price-income ratio. The lower the ratio, the more affordable the region’s property prices and it also gives home buyers and investors more room for price appreciation.
In the Auckland house price-income chart on the right, affordability are at a all time high in recent times (the lower the ratio the higher the affordability), providing home buyers more value to buy during this window period.
Mean income is in the mid of strong growth
Source: infometrics.co.nz
With rising wages / household income during a period of high employment, in a mid of a housing market slow down, the price-income ratio may stay flat or dip further in the short term. During a market recovery in house prices, should price-income ratio could go back or surpass its peak of more than 12 (as we have seen in many developed nations with increasing ratios across property cycles), this represent attractive upside for property investors.
Auckland enjoys the highest mean household income in New Zealand, translating to bigger purchasing power and upside for investors in the housing markets
Source: infometrics.co.nz
133.74 billion
Auckland GDP
Transformations
5.49 billion
as reported on: https://at.govt.nz
City Rail Link (CRL)
132 million
Midtown Regeneration
1.5 billion
Existing Train Network Upgrades
Multi-Billion Dollar
Northwest urbanization